Scenarios¶
Scenarios introduce a set of conventions specific to a given use case, enabling a simple description of the specimen and associated probe and wedge positioning.
Many nondestructive inspection scan plans are referenced to the surface of a specimen. Scenarios corresponding to those use cases link the probe or wedge positioning through (u,v) surface coordinates.
"General Mapping" Scenario¶
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Hypothesis:
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This scenario uses \((U,V)\) surface coordinates.
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The probe positioning vs. the related specimen surface is constant for all \((U,V)\) position (skew angle,liftoff, etc.) or automatically compensated (i.e., adaptive acoustic, liftoff compensation, electronic).
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The \(U\) axis is the principal scan axis and is typically collinear with a physical encoder device.
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The \(V\) axis is orthogonal to the \(U\) axis and may be associated to a secondary physical encoder, an electronic scan, or both (for paint brush raster scans).
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The \((0,0)\) position on the surface is arbitrarily defined by the user.
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Raster example with the \(U\) and \(V\) axis. |
"General Weld" Scenario¶
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Hypothesis:
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This scenario uses \((U,V)\) surface coordinates.
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The scenario relates to the inspection of a single straight or curved weld or joint.
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The surface line \((U,0)\) is collinear with the center of said weld or joint.
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The probe positioning vs. the related specimen surface is constant for all \((U,V)\) positions (skew angle,liftoff, etc.) or automatically compensated (i.e., adaptive acoustic, liftoff compensation, electronic).
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For pipe geometry, the orientation of the weld is defined in relation to the pipe axis. With an angle of 0° for an axial weld and 90° for a circumferential one. Any angle in between describes a helix weld.
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Scan patterns can be entirely described on the surface of specimen as a set of orthogonal axes parallel and orthogonal to the weld.
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The weld angle is defined in relation to the pipe axis. Axial weld. |
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The weld angle is defined in relation to the pipe axis. Girth weld. |